Square Mile Us Survey To Township Calculator
The conversion of square mile (US survey) into a township requires knowledge about two distinct land measurement systems.A square mile (US survey) serves as an area measurement unit that derives from the US survey foot system, which differs slightly from the international foot for US land ownership boundary definitions. According to the Public Land Survey System, a township functions as a significant land division that normally consists of thirty-six square miles structured within six-by-six-mile rectangular frameworks. The process of converting square miles into standardized townships requires the organization of square mile units into these prescribed divisions. Real estate professionals, alongside land managers and government recordkeepers, heavily rely on township conversion because their land descriptions consistently make use of these legal units. Correct interpretation of land documents alongside efficient planning across extensive land areas becomes possible through understanding this relationship in regions that utilize the PLSS.
Square Mile Us Survey To Township Converter Tool
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Square Mile (U.S. Survey): A Comprehensive Explanation
Definition of Square Mile (U.S. Survey)
The area measurement commonly referred as the square mile is applied in the United States and it refers to a square mile according to the U.S. survey. It denotes the area of a square whose sides are equal to one mile, U.S. survey miles, which is longer than the international miles. New units A square mile equals to 039393
square kilometer, 0.3861
square kilometer, 3097600
square yards or 27878400
square feet.
Currently the definition of the U.S. survey mile is adopted as 5,280
U.S. survey feet, where 1
survey foot = 1200/3937m
. This division can be credited to the methods of surveying used in United States in the past.
Conversions to Other Units
The square mile (U.S. survey) can be converted to other units as follows:
- Acres:
1
square mile = 640
acres - Square Yards:
1
square mile = 3,097,600
square yards - Square Feet:
1
square mile = 27,878,400
square feet - Square Kilometers:
1
square mile ≈ 2.589988
square kilometers - Square Meters:
1
square mile ≈ 2,589,988.11
square meters
Historical of Square Mile (U.S. Survey)
Today, a square mile is subdivided from the Roman-British systems, and although the meaning of a U.S. survey definition is much more precise, it is rooted in the General Land Office surveying methods in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. The unit was made constant for use in the westward expansion of the United States in the division of land and the layout of property boundaries.
Square miles were important for using the most popular land dividing method called the Public Land Survey System, which divided it into townships, sections, and parcels in order to sell and manage it more efficiently. The areas of each township were intended to be 36
square miles and subdivided into thirty-six 1
square mile tracts.
Use in Land Measurement Today
The square mile (U.S. survey) remains a key unit in the measurement of large land areas in the United States. It is used in the following contexts:
- Geographic Areas: Square miles are commonly employed in discussing the area of cities, counties, states, and some other territories.
- Land Division: The sections and townships used in the PLSS are described with reference to square miles in surveying and allocation of land.
- Real Estate and Agriculture: Square miles are used as a unit of measurement when it comes to large chunks of agricultural or unimproved land, mostly in rural or government land.
Notable Uses of the Acre in Agriculture and Real Estate
Since 1 square mile equals 640
acres, the acre becomes a smaller, more practical unit for individual parcels within a square mile.
- Agriculture: Consumers and producers estimate planting areas and output in terms of acres, while square miles include a broader planning unit at the regional level.
- Real Estate: It assists in estimating and planning other small or big-scale developments on large pieces of land, such as subdivisions of land or business use.
Township: A Comprehensive Explanation
Definition of Township
A township is a unit of area measurement that prevails mainly in the United States and is part of the PLSS. It refers to a square-shaped land unit that occupies an area of 36
square miles, being 6
by 6
miles.
Conversion to Other Units
A township can be converted into other units of area as follows:
- Square Miles:
1
township = 36
square miles - Square Yards:
1
township = 111,513,600
square yards - Square Feet:
1
township = 1,003,622,400
square feet - Acres:
1
township = 23,040
acres
Historical of Township
The idea of the township was developed from the provision in the Land Ordinance of 1785, which intended to order land surveys for the orderly apportioning of land and selling of the public lands in the United States of America. The PLSS established townships and sections of land as a method to arrange the expansion of the western region.
- Townships and Sections: A township is divided into
36
sections, and each such section is equivalent to 1
square mile or 640
acres. Some of the division possibilities of sections were for development into smaller parcels for subsequent sale or distribution. - The grid-like township system was intended to ease surveying and selling of land, as well as issuing documents of transfer of the ownership of land in newly procured territories.
Modern Usage
Townships are still used in land surveying and legal descriptions of property in the United States. Their applications include:
- Land Ownership and Management: Townships form a useful basis for defining a land parcel, especially when the land is located in rural and relatively ill-developed regions.
- Property Deeds: In legal descriptions of land, some of the basic landmarks used include townships, ranges, whether east or west of a principal meridian, and sections.
- Land Planning: A township may be defined as an important aspect of regional planning as well as land resource planning and development.
Notable Uses of the Acre in Agriculture and Real Estate
The acre, as a smaller unit of measurement, is integral to understanding the divisions within a township:
- Agriculture: The formation of townships means that farmers were able to buy land in portions, usually starting at one section (
640
acres) or smaller aliquots (e.g., forty-acre sections). - Real Estate: Today, property transfers in the countryside often involve reference to township legal descriptions. For example, a deed may define a plot within a specific township, range, and section.