Conversion using the electric motor torque Calculation Formula
This calculator operates with both the metric units (Watts, Nm) and the imperial ones (HP, lb-ft). All you do is the power rating and RPM, and the value of torque comes out immediately using the standard formulas:
01. For metric units:
Torque (Nm) = (Power (W) × 60) / (2 × π × RPM)
02. For imperial units:
Torque (lb-ft) = (HP × 5252) / RPM
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Frequently Asked Questions - AC Motor Torque Conversion FAQs:
How do you calculate torque in an AC motor?
Mark is derived by torque in an AC motor, which is calculated from the formula: Torque (Nm) = (9550 × Power in KiloWatt) divided by RPM. This equation relates mechanical power output and rotational speed, and 9550 is a constant that we acquire from unit conversion. The correct value is obtained if you always ensure the motor is running at rated RPM.
What is the torque of a 1.5 kW AC motor?
And, the torque of a 1.5 kW AC motor turning at 1440 RPM (normal for a 4-pole motor) is: (9550 × 1.5) ÷ 1440 ≈ 9.95 Nm. The Torque, while not exact, is predictable to a degree for a given motor load and efficiency, but this is a good nominal value.
Why does motor RPM affect torque?
Motor RPM is also inversely proportional to torque for a particular power. As speed increases, torque decreases. Because torque is a rotational force, slower motors can provide greater torque at the same power level, which is critical for applications that need force over speed.
What factors impact AC motor torque output?
Torque in an AC motor is dependent on power, RPM, efficiency, voltage supply, and load. Dirty lubrication or low voltage, or high load can reduce effective torque. Also, motor design concerning several poles, rotor type, and control method in terms of direct-on-line vs. VFD can affect stability and characteristics of torque.
What is the unit of torque in AC motors?
The technical term for measures of turning force is Newton-meter (Nm). It measures the motor shaft twist force that is delivered. Imperial systems make use of pound-feet (lb-ft), but Nm is most common in electrical motor specifications.